Study on the Index System of Green Investigation and Environmental Evaluation for the Jiajika Large Lithium Mineral Resource Base, Western Sichuan, China

YU Yang; WANG Deng-hong; YU Feng; WANG Wei; LIU Li-jun; GAO Juan-qin; HAO Xue-feng

doi:10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.201812180135

Rock and Mineral Analysis > 2019 > 38(5): 534-544. > DOI: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.201812180135

YU Yang, WANG Deng-hong, YU Feng, WANG Wei, LIU Li-jun, GAO Juan-qin, HAO Xue-feng. Study on the Index System of Green Investigation and Environmental Evaluation for the Jiajika Large Lithium Mineral Resource Base, Western Sichuan, China[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2019, 38(5): 534-544. DOI: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.201812180135

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Study on the Index System of Green Investigation and Environmental Evaluation for the Jiajika Large Lithium Mineral Resource Base, Western Sichuan, China

1.
Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Ministry of Natural Resources; Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
2.
School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
3.
Geology and Mineral Resources Scientific Institute, Sichuan Exploration Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chengdu 610036, China
4.
Sichuan Institute of Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, China

More Information

Received Date: December 17, 2018
Revised Date: May 04, 2019
Accepted Date: July 15, 2019
Published Date: August 31, 2019

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS
(1) Green investigation and environmental evaluation methods were introduced for a large resource base.

(2) An index system and evaluation model of a large-scale lithium resource base was established by using the Python programming language.

(3) The environmental problems and impact areas of the development of the Jiajika large-scale resource base were revealed.

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUNDUnder the background of coordinated development of resources, environment and economy, the development of green mining has become a national strategic focus and has been widely recognized. Environmental investigation and evaluation is one of the main content in investigation and assessment of large lithium metallic mineral bases in Sichuan Province, which will play an important role in solving the bottleneck problems, such as prospecting deployment and environmental protection in the ecologically fragile district of the Western Sichuan Plateau.
OBJECTIVESTo put forward the green investigation method and to establish an index system of environmental evaluation and demonstration of typical mining areas.
METHODSGreen investigation and environmental assessment were combined, an indicator framework in four levels was constructed, and the status quo and change information of the ecological environment through 3S technology were extracted. Based on three years of surface water, soil and other multi-environmental media field survey and analysis data, a mature evaluation method has been optimized, and a large-scale lithium resource base environment evaluation model based on support vector machine was established by using a more compatible and scalable Python language programming.
RESULTSUsing this model, the current status of large-scale bases was divided into four categories:environmentally poor areas, general environmental areas, better environmental areas, and good environmental areas. The overall accuracy rate was 97.77%.
CONCLUSIONSThe set of a targeted evaluation index system established and reported on in this paper effectively evaluates the environmental status of large-scale lithium resource bases in Western Sichuan, and realizes the visual level of 'pixel-level' environmental status of large-scale lithium resource bases through technological innovation. The method objectively reflects the development and environmental impacts of the Jiajika mining area and surrounding resources, and to a certain extent, can assist in regulating the management and decision-making of the development and utilization of large-scale mineral resources.
- green investigation,
- evaluation index system,
- green mine,
- ecological fragile region,
- Jiajika

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Study on the Index System of Green Investigation and Environmental Evaluation for the Jiajika Large Lithium Mineral Resource Base, Western Sichuan, China

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