电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定磷矿石中微量有毒元素铅砷镉
Determination of Trace Toxic Elements of Lead, Arsenic and Cadmium in Phosphate Ores by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry
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摘要: 用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定磷矿石中微量有毒元素铅、砷和镉,并对溶样条件及共存元素干扰和仪器工作条件进行了试验。方法检出限为Pb 0.042 mg/L、As 0.053 mg/L、Cd 0.006 mg/L;相对标准偏差为(RSD,n=11)Pb 0.86%、As 1.36%和Cd 1.08%;回收率为Pb 109.3%、As 94.0%和Cd 90.0%。方法用于分析磷矿石标准样品和出口磷矿石检验样,分析结果与其他方法一致,能够满足日常检验的要求。
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关键词:
- 电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法; /
- 磷矿石; /
- 铅; /
- 砷; /
- 镉
Abstract: A method for the simultaneous determination of trace elements of lead, arsenic and cadmium in phosphate ores by inductively coupled plasmaatomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) was established. The detection limits of the method are 0.042 mg/L for lead, 0.053 mg/L for arsenic and 0.006 mg/L for cadmium. The recoveries of lead, arsenic and cadmium are 109.3%, 94.0% and 90.0% with precision (RSD,n=11) of 0.86%, 1.36% and 1.08% respectively. The method has been applied to the routine inspection of lead, arsenic and cadmium in phosphate ores with satisfactory results.-
Keywords:
- inductively /
- coupled /
- plasmaatomic /
- emission /
- spectrometry
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